Brown spots, often regarded as a sign of ageing or sun damage, are a common skin concern for many individuals. These brown spots on skin, usually harmless, can appear anywhere on the body but are predominantly found on sun-exposed areas like the face, hands, and shoulders, leading many to seek brown spot removal in Chennai.
This page provides comprehensive information on what brown spots are, how to identify them, their causes, and the common non-invasive treatments available in cosmetic clinics, particularly focusing on the services available for brown spot treatment in Chennai.
Understanding Brown Spots
Brown spots are small, dark areas on your skin, often suddenly appearing due to various reasons. They are also known as age spots or liver spots. They are primarily caused by an overproduction of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin colour.
Identifying brown spots involves observing distinct coloration, ranging from light brown to black, usually uniform with clearly defined borders and painless. While they are benign, any new or changing spots, or brown spots suddenly appearing on skin, should be evaluated by a dermatologist to rule out malignancy.
Causes of Brown Spots
The primary causes of brown spots are:
- Sun Exposure: Prolonged exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet rays can accelerate melanin production, leading to the formation of brown spots or black dots on skin over time.
- Ageing: Ageing makes the skin more susceptible to pigmentation due to decreased regeneration.
- Genetics: A family history of brown spots on face or neck can increase one’s predisposition to developing them.
Brown Spot Treatment in Chennai
Chennai, being a hub for advanced cosmetic clinics, offers a range of non-invasive dark spot removal treatments, catering to the diverse needs of the population.
Topical Treatments
These are usually the first line of defence against brown spots. These treatments primarily involve the application of creams, lotions, or gels containing lightening agents like hydroquinone, which work by inhibiting the production of melanin in the skin, thereby lightening the brown spots over time. These are usually available over-the-counter or in stronger prescription forms for more stubborn age spots.
Ideal Candidates
Individuals experiencing mild to moderate brown spots, especially those with smaller, less concentrated areas of pigmentation, are ideal candidates for topical treatments.
Pre-Treatment Precautions
Before starting topical treatments, a patch test is crucial to ensure there are no adverse reactions to the product. It is also recommended to minimise sun exposure and use a broad-spectrum sunscreen regularly to prevent further pigmentation.
Post-Treatment Precautions
After starting the treatment, maintaining strict sun protection and avoiding direct sun exposure are vital to prevent the formation of new spots and the worsening of existing ones. Regular and consistent application of the product is crucial for optimal results.
Chemical Peels
Chemical peels involve the application of a chemical solution to the skin. This solution causes the skin to exfoliate and eventually peel off, revealing newer, less pigmented skin underneath. The peel’s strength can be adjusted based on the severity of the brown spots and the desired outcome.
Ideal Candidates
Individuals with superficial brown spots and those seeking an overall improved skin texture and tone are ideal candidates for chemical peels.
Pre-treatment Precautions
Sun exposure should be avoided, and retinoid use should be discontinued a few days before the treatment to reduce skin sensitivity and the risk of adverse reactions.
Post-treatment Precautions
The skin will be more sensitive post-peel, making strict sun protection and regular moisturization essential. Any signs of infection, excessive redness, or blistering should be reported immediately to the dermatologist.
Laser Therapy
Laser therapy uses focused light energy to target melanin in the brown spots, breaking it down without affecting the surrounding skin. This treatment is precise and can be adjusted to suit different skin types and conditions, making it effective for deeper and darker spots.
Ideal Candidates
Individuals with darker or deeper spots that have not responded to topical treatments or chemical peels are ideal candidates for laser therapy.
Pre-treatment Precautions
Sun exposure and tanning should be avoided before the treatment, and a thorough consultation is required to assess the skin type, condition, and suitability for laser therapy.
Post-treatment Precautions
Protecting the skin from the sun, avoiding heat exposure, and adhering to the prescribed post-treatment skincare routine are essential to avoid complications and ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
Embark on your journey to radiant, spot-free skin with BM Cosmetic, where expertise meets excellence! Thanks to our expert team led by Dr Rajinikanth T, you will leave the clinic as a completely new person.
With over 10 years of experience in advanced cosmetic treatments, BM Cosmetic is the go-to spot for all your cosmetic needs. Call +919952099620 today and book an appointment. You can also reach us at bmcosmeticclinic@gmail.com.
