Genital Deformities Surgery
Not everyone is born healthy. Due to a host of different reasons, one may be born with certain genital deformities. These genital deformities, if left untreated, can lead to serious conditions down the line. It is vital that one consider a plastic surgeon in Chennai to rectify the deformity and lead a normal, fulfilling life.
The following factors come into play when a baby is born with genital deformities:
- Sex chromosomes
- Abnormal or missing genes
- Exposure to substances like drugs or hormones during pregnancy
Surgery is often the recommended method to correct genital deformities. The recovery period for each surgery varies based on the severity of the deformities. The following are some of the more genital deformities seen in males:
- Penile Torsion: A birth defect where an infant’s penis appears twisted or rotated.
- Congenital Absence of Vas Deferens (CAVD): A condition where the vas deferens is either missing or underdeveloped.
- Aposthia: A rare birth defect identified by a lack of foreskin.
- Paraphimosis: A condition where the foreskin cannot be pulled back over the head of the penis.
- Webbed Penis: In this birth defect, the child’s penis is hidden under the prepubic tissues in the penis palmatus.
- Chordee: A birth defect where a baby has a curved penis.
- Epispadias: Children suffering from epispadias will have a short and wide penis with a weird curvature.
- Phimosis: A condition where the foreskin of an uncircumcised penis cannot be pulled back.
- Hypospadias: For children with hypospadias, the urethral opening will not be on the tip of the penis. It is found on the underside of the penis.
- Diphallia: A rare condition seen in about 1 out of 5.5 million births. Children suffering from diphallia may have double glans. Other defects related to this condition may or may not be present.
One must approach a medical practitioner at the first sign of any of these conditions. The medical practitioner will recommend the correct treatment for the condition. Additionally, some genital deformities can also be treated by plastic surgery. This is why you must visit the best plastic surgery hospital in Chennai.
Although all these deformities exist, some of the more common ones are phimosis and paraphimosis.
Phimosis
Phimosis is a condition that’s often seen in adults and children who are uncircumcised. Those who suffer from phimosis will have trouble or will be unable to pull back the foreskin of their penis. The head of the penis stays covered, and it may appear that the penis has rings on the tip.
Phimosis has two types.
- Physiologic Phimosis: Children are born with tight foreskin, and it stays like that for the first few years of their lives. The separation happens naturally as the child gets older and without medical intervention.
- Pathologic Phimosis: This is the more severe type of phimosis. Scarring, inflammation, or infection are usually the major causes of this type of phimosis. Using force to retract the foreskin worsens the condition and leads to scarring and bleeding.
Someone suffering from phimosis will have to receive appropriate medical attention. The top plastic surgeons in Chennai will help your child recover from this condition.
How to Spot Phimosis
Phimosis can occur in both children and adults. People who suffer from phimosis exhibit the following symptoms:
- Redness or discoloration
- Swelling
- Soreness
- Pain during urination
- Pain during erections or sex
Causes of Phimosis
Physiologic phimosis occurs and resolves naturally. However, this is not the case with pathologic phimosis. The following are the reasons for pathologic phimosis:
- Skin Conditions: Certain skin conditions are often said to cause phimosis. Conditions like eczema, lichen planus, psoriasis, and lichen sclerosus affect the penis and prevent the foreskin from retracting.
- Poor Hygiene: This is one of the major causes of phimosis. The penis must be cleaned regularly, even if pulling back the foreskin may hurt or be irritating.
- Preputial Adhesions: This is a condition in which the foreskin sticks to the glans and makes it difficult to pull back.
- Injuries: This is common in older boys and adults. Those who have suffered foreskin trauma or infection are at risk of phimosis. Rough handling of the foreskin is also seen as a cause.
- Sexually Transmitted Infections: Some STIs cause the foreskin to tighten. This leads to discomfort, scarring, and infection. STIs like genital herpes, gonorrhoea, and syphilis have increased chances of causing phimosis.
Phimosis Surgery at BM Cosmetics, the Best Plastic Surgery Hospital in Chennai
Physiologic phimosis usually resolves on its own after the child reaches a specific age (roughly 5-7 years). But pathologic phimosis is different.
A person suffering from pathologic phimosis will have to undergo surgery to eliminate the discomfort or pain they suffer. In the majority of cases, a circumcision is often the recommended procedure. In this procedure, the foreskin is removed from the penis. Although the methods vary, most plastic surgeons in Chennai stick to safe and time-proven methods for quick and easy recovery.
Safety Precautions for Recovery
Just like every other surgery, a phimosis surgery at BM Cosmetics comes with a set of precautions that patients should follow. Sticking to these precautions will help with a faster recovery.
- Make sure the surgical site stays dry for 48 hours from the time of the surgery.
- Ensure that you stay hydrated. Drink 7-8 glasses of water every day.
- Avoid swimming pools or public baths.
- Do not smoke or consume alcohol.
- Do not engage in sexual intercourse.
- Stay away from demanding workout sessions for a while.
For safety precautions, get in touch with your doctor to find out how long you must refrain from these activities.
Paraphimosis
Just like phimosis, paraphimosis is a condition that affects the penis. Paraphimosis affects people with both uncircumcised and partially circumcised penises.
This medical emergency occurs when a person is unable to pull the foreskin back over the glans, i.e., the tip of the penis. In such instances, the foreskin will be trapped just under the head of the penis. Paraphimosis must be taken seriously as it has the possibility of disrupting blood circulation to the tip of the penis.
There are studies that report that paraphimosis affects approximately 0.2% of children between the ages of 4 months and 12 years and 1% of those over 16 years of age.
People suffering from paraphimosis have to visit BM Cosmetics, the best plastic surgery hospital in Tamil Nadu, to get their condition corrected and have a pain-free life.
How to Spot Paraphimosis
As said before, paraphimosis occurs in both children and adults. One can identify paraphimosis using the following symptoms:
- The foreskin is stuck under the head of the penis and refuses to come back to its original position.
- Pain
- The tip of the penis may turn red or blue due to a lack of blood circulation.
Causes of Paraphimosis
Paraphimosis often occurs in instances where a healthcare professional forgets to pull the foreskin over the penis after an examination or a medical procedure. This reason aside, paraphimosis is also caused due to
- An infection
- Physical trauma in the genitals or the genital area
- Force exerted when pulling back the foreskin
- A foreskin that’s tighter than usual
- A foreskin that has been pulled back for a while
Paraphimosis Surgery at BM Cosmetics, Home of the Best Plastic Surgeons in Chennai
Although there are some easy remedies available to treat paraphimosis, there are chances that the condition may return. One instance involves a medical practitioner making a small cut on the foreskin. This allows the foreskin to be pulled back over the tip of the penis.
Another recommended method is circumcision. During a circumcision, the medical practitioner will surgically remove the foreskin. This makes sure that the patient is completely cured of the condition. The circumcision can either be partial or full.
Post Surgery Care
Though circumcision is not a painful procedure, a person has to follow the necessary precautions for a hassle-free recovery. They are mentioned below.
- Some pain is to be expected. Make sure to take the medication prescribed by the healthcare practitioner.
- Wear loose-fitting clothes after surgery.
- Choose supportive underwear to protect your penis.
- Avoid strenuous physical activity for a few weeks after the surgery.
- Avoid showering until the bandage is removed.
- Clean the incision area carefully.
- Avoid sex for at least 4 weeks.
It is important to follow these precautions as the patient is at an increased risk of infection in the days following surgery.
Genital deformities are a major cause of concern for a good chunk of people around the world. In addition to the physical complexities, a person may suffer from psychological conditions as well. This is why it is essential to get in touch with one of the numerous plastic surgeons in Chennai.
Contacting each plastic surgeon individually is difficult. This is why you must book an appointment with BM Cosmetics, the best plastic surgery hospital in Chennai. BM Cosmetics has the best combination of modern equipment and experienced specialists to treat genital deformities with care and compassion.
